小体约克夏！超小体约克夏！约克夏的正确体型。约克夏的标准体型！

这篇文章是我创作于2017年！这是金钻约克夏半半小课堂的第三堂课！

最近有很多新手买家加我购买约克夏，由于他们知识的匮乏，所以这篇文章使用率非常高！于是我决定在从新编辑一下！通过公众微信推给更多的朋友！

让您不上当受骗！少走弯路！

关于约克夏的体型！买家误区非常的大！经过自己多年的努力，不断科普约克夏的标准，还是有很多人不知道约克夏的体型应该是多大！

现在更有不良狗贩！把这种不健康，带有疾病的约克夏！卖到6万起，出门死了不负责！这是多么的丧心病狂啊！！！！！！

如果，一只狗！他没有健康做为基础！买家买回家做什么呢？花几万养几天就死？您的钱大风刮来的吗？

我之前曾经发表过一篇文章，在国内引起了轰动，很多人觉得养那些不健康的小体约克夏是错误的！也有一些愚昧的人站出来。。。。。。说什么国内标准。。。。。。

我翻译来自AKC约克夏俱乐部的公告！里面严重声明不可以繁殖体型小的约克夏！我把原文和翻译都放上来大家看一下！科普一下知识！！！！！！

By Gale Thompson 由烈风汤普森编著

If you are interested in purchasing a tiny Yorkie, sometimes called a Teacup,Micro Mini, Teeny, or any other name that means "extra small".

如果您有兴趣购买一只小约克夏，就是人们通常所说的的茶杯体，微小体型的，极迷你，或任何其他名称。意思就是"额外的小" （体重很少）的约克时。

there are several things you should consider. The YTCA's Code of Ethics precludes the use of the words "teacup", "tiny specialists", doll faced, or similar terminology by its members, and for good reason.

有几件事情你应该考虑。YTCA的道德守责和标准内排除所谓的"茶杯"，"极微小体"，"类似娃娃的脸型"或类似术语的情况。这其中是有原因的。

All breeders may occasionally have an unusually small Yorkie (hopefully healthy),

在育种过程中可能偶尔会出现不寻常的小体重的约克夏（当然繁育都是希望健康的）

though no responsible breeder breeds for this trait. Many breeders prefer a general weight range of 4-7 pounds believing that size retains desired Toy qualities while maintaining optimum health. The Yorkie Standard states weight

但任何一个有责任的育种都要应该遵守这个规则。许多专业的育种人员通常繁育体重在4-7磅（大约在3.6市斤-6.3市斤）的犬只，这样的体重既保持理想的"玩具体型"品质，同时也保证了最佳的健康状况。

"must not exceed seven pounds" and as a prospective pet owner you should "realize that even at 7 pounds, the Yorkie is still a small dog. (Females weighing

国际标准体重的Yorkie不得超过七镑（6.3市斤），假使您即将会成为拥有此类宠物的主人，你应该认识到即使在7磅， Yorkie仍然是一只体型非常小的狗。

（ less than 5 pounds are considered by most breeders to be unsuitable for breeding.)

（雌性母狗体重在不到5磅（约4.5市斤）的情况下，育种员会审议此类犬只成不适合繁育后代。）

Special circumstances often come with extra tiny dogs. They are extremely susceptible to both hereditary and non-hereditary health problems, includingbirth defects that may go undetected for a long time.

特殊情况下，往往会遇上繁育出体型格外小的犬只。
此类犬只，通常会出现遗传和非遗传性的健康问题，其中会包括出生缺陷，但是很可能在成为家庭宠物的过程中很长时间都不被察觉到。
这些常见的问题不仅限于，腹泻，呕吐。

Other common problems may include, but are not limited to, diarrhea, vomiting, along with extra and expensive tests prior to routine teeth cleanings and surgeries.Small ones are more likely to have poor reactions to anesthesia and die from it.Tiny dogs are more easily injured by falls, being stepped on and being attacked by other dogs. These health problems nearly always result in large veterinary bills.

（参赛犬只）例行的牙齿清理手术时。
小体重的犬只很可能出现麻醉过敏反应，严重者导致死亡。体积微小的犬只更容易受到此类创伤的威胁，还会受到跌落时所受到的创伤。并更容易被其他犬只攻击。而这些健康问题几乎总是会导致养犬人大量的医疗消费。

Please take this into consideration and make purchasing a healthy pet your top priority, not size. The "novelty" is certainly not worth the pain, heartbreak, or extra expense.

请慎重考虑到这一点，并在购买前优先考虑宠物的健康问题，而不是小体所带来的新奇和奇异的视觉感受。这样的"新奇和奇异感"肯定是不值得的，并且会带来痛苦、伤心和额外的消费。

Remember, all Yorkies are comparatively small. 请记住，所有Yorkies都相对较小。

The most important thing is finding a healthy puppy that will grow into a healthy adult,especially since you looking at an 11 to 15 year commitment with your Yorkie.before buying a puppy.

最重要的是找到一个健康的小狗，这样才发展成一只健康的成年犬，
这是您和您的犬只相伴11-15年的先决条件。

We wish you the best of luck.

在购买幼犬前。我们祝你好运。
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